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Pork Dumplings

1 Mar

Let me take you back maybe 2 years ago. Sam’s friend Whitney brought a bag of frozen Vanessa’s dumplings out to the beach- and they were delectable. So I went to the Vanessa’s in Chinatown and bought a bag myself. And lord I tell you, I could not figure out how to make them. I tried to fry them and I remember completely burning the outside- and the middle was raw. Which just goes to show- that even if you have no idea how to cook- or feel like you have no instinct on the matter– it can be learned– and if you have the patience and the willingness to do so- you can figure a lot out on your own.

Dumplings are one of those why should I bother making when i get buy them 6 for a dollar- and they will prob taste better anyway. Well, I dunno. I just felt like making something tedious. And sometimes dumplings can give me this mystery meat feeling- so I like knowing what’s in them? And they freeze super well, so just think how happy i will be– coming home late one night and remembering that homemade dumplings are just minutes away. I have to say- I was surprised how good these tasted- and how much like the dumplings I would buy. My only complaint was the wrappers- were kinda thin and skimpy. Next time I will either make my own- or try a different brand. Served dumplings w. bok choy in a miso butter– also made escarole w. miso butter this week- delicious.

This recipes comes from a blog called The Steamy Kitchen. I sort of internet meandered to it- finding that several people referenced an original recipe from Asian Dumplings by Andrea Nguyen. Steamy Kitchen says she  “adapted” from Andrea’s and I would highly recommend looking up her post for Chinese Boiled Pork Dumplings- because she has great pictures of the folding/wrapping process.  She says it makes 50 dumplings. But mine only made 28. Steamy K. also advices “Salting and squeezing the water out of the cabbage is essential. It prevents your dumplings from being too soggy!” FYI– ( ) is Steamy K. notes. Mine, as always, are [ ]. Thank you steamy k.

12 ounces napa cabbage leaves, roughly chopped (or regular cabbage) [estimated, using most of 3 pound cabbage, but cutting out a large portion of the heavy white stalk]
1 teaspoon kosher salt (or 1/2 teaspoon table salt)
1 teaspoon grated fresh ginger (use microplane grater)
1/4 cup minced Chinese chives or green onions (white and green parts)
2/3 pound ground pork
1/8 teaspoon ground white pepper (or freshly ground black pepper)
1 1/2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoon Chinese rice wine (or dry sherry) [i used Mirin instead]
2 teaspoons sesame oil
1 package frozen round dumpling wrappers (gyoza/potsticker wrappers), defrosted at room temperature for 30 minutes [frozen, mine took longer to defrost]
for the slurry: 1 tablespoon cornstarch + 1/2 cup water

1. For filling, put cabbage in food processor and process until finely chopped. Remove cabbage to large bowl and sprinkle w. salt. Let sit for 10 mins. In meantime, return to food processor– add ginger, chives, pork, pepper, soy sauce, rice wine and sesame oil. Pulse a few times to just mix- set aside.
2. Using your hands– a cheesecloth or clean paper towel- grab a handful of cabbage and squeeze to get out excess moisture. You want it to be dry. Put cabbage back in large bowl- fold in pork mixture.
3.[Line a baking sheet w. parchment or wax paper.] mix cornstarch and water in small bowl to make slurry [the glue]. Take one dumpling wrapper- spoon a scant tablespoon [tho I found a rounded teaspoon fit better] of the pork mixture into the middle of the wrapper. Dip a finger in the slurry– and trace it around the edges of the wrapper. Bring the bottom side of the wrapper, up to meet the top- to form a half moon shape. Pinch in the middle of the top– then around the edges– so there is no air bubbles and sealed all the way around, encasing the filling. [reminder that i recommend looking at Steamy K for picture. and this is definitely something the first one you will break- but then you get a the hang of it. kinda like rolling a… well, anything really]. Placing finished on baking sheet. covering w. a barely damp paper towel. Best to cover the wrapper pack w. a damp paper towel too so don’t dry out. Finish rest of dumplings- and put on baking sheet, making sure not to touch.
4. When all assembled, can cook immediately. [Otherwise, I’d recommend freezing them. Freeze whole baking sheet– then once completely frozen can throw in a ziplock.] To cook, fill a pot w. water, bring to a boil. Ease the dumplings in [i used a slotted spoon]. When water returns to a boil, turn heat to simmer and cook gently 6-8 mins. Remove w. slotted spoon. Serve w. hot chili sauce. [as i didn’t have- and was too lazy to make a proper dipping sauce- just ate w. soy sauce and sriracha]

Next stop- I am going to try frying and will let you know how it goes.

 

Chicken Schnitzel w Fried Egg and Crispy Capers

23 Jan

Last April, I went to London. I met up w. my friend Justin— and he introduced me to his friend Cliff. Cliff could not  not have been nicer and his house- was just so homey- and he had this amazing garden outside w. fresh herbs etc. To top it off, he had worked on these British cooking shows! Could anything be more up my alley? We all watched a bunch- and I flipped through a cookbook from one of the shows–Cookery School? I took a bunch of pics w. my iphone (my favorite way to copy a recipe). Last wknd ending up making 2 of them– this and sticky toffee pudding (post to come.) And in a word— I’d call this dish satiating.  Made for a great meal- brunch and dinner.

People always talk about being so sick of chicken– but I will tell you that I rarely make it– and certainly not more than any other meat. True story– an acupuncturist told me that I should eat less chicken and turkey–because they were highly neurotic birds– and that might be, taking effect so to speak. So she advised to diversify. But this was so good- I will definitely be making again and again– neuroses be damned.

For the schnitzel: [i halved the recipes below]
4 boneless chicken breasts, butterflied
1 cup plain flour
2 large eggs, lightly beaten
1 1/2 cups fresh white breadcrumbs (or I used half fresh wheat breadcrumbs (piece of bread pulsed in food processor) and half dried panko- Japanese breadcrumbs)
6 tablespoons olive oil

for the crispy capers and fried egg:
2 tablespoons olive oil
50g capers.. which is pretty much 2 oz or a handful of capers… I used 6 tablespoons. drained
4 eggs
8 fresh anchovies (anyone?)
1 lemon, cut into wedges

I served w. 1 bunch broccoli rabe w lemon.

Line cutting board w. a piece of saran wrap. Put a chicken breast down. Lay another piece of saran wrap on top. Using a rolling pin– or if you don’t have can use a heavy pan– bang down on chicken to flatten out (you will be surprised how easy this is). You want chicken to be about 1/2 an inch. Remove from saran and repeat w. other 3 breasts.
Prep your counter w. 3 shallow bowls or plates (see below). One w. flour. One w. breadcrumbs. One w. eggs.
To bread chicken. Dip in flour, shake of excess. Dip in eggs. Cover w. breadcrumbs. And into the pan. (you don’t really want to let your breaded chicken sit around, so if cooking in two batches, wait until first batch in pan to coat second.)
[Depending on the size of your pan- you can either cook one or two at a time- i could only fit one- you want to give it space to breath- adjust oil accordingly.]
Heat a large skillet. When hot, add 3 tablespoons of olive oil (enough for 2 breasts). Fry chicken for 2-3 minutes on each side until golden brown. Flip over and cook another 2 mins.
Meanwhile, in a small pan fry capers. Heat one tablespoon of olive oil over medium heat. Add capers and fry for 3-4 minutes until they get crispy.
Reusing one of the pans- heat remaining tablespoon of olive oil (obviously use less if making less eggs). When oil hot, crack eggs into pan. Cook 2-3 minutes. If you want to be pretty- you can use a cookie cutter to perfect the edges.
To serve. Lay chicken down. Egg on top. Sprinkle capers over. If using, lay anchovies over egg.
Lovely served w. wedges of lemon or simple salad. I served w. broccoli rabe. In large skillet, heated some oil and I threw broccoli in whole. Cover for a few minutes- maybe 5. Finish w. extra olive oil, salt, pepper and fresh squeezed lemon.
Obviously, if you have leftovers– fry the egg before you serve. Chicken and capers reheated nicely in oven– on cookie sheet for 500.

Chicken Donburi w. Braised Napa Cabbage

14 Nov

Japanese two posts in a row!  Donburi is a rice bowl dish,  and while ground chicken is not something I ever make- this Harumi recipe intrigued me.  It is seriously tasty– and very quick and easy to make.  It is topped with sweetened shiitake mushrooms and a (just a little bit) runny egg.  I decided to braise some napa cabbage on the side, as Jess gave me her CSA stash, and I had to put it to good use.

Ground chicken came as one pound package- so I doubled the recipe below:
1 cup (1/2 pound) ground chicken [if you can’t find ground chicken, you make your own by putting boneless chicken into a food processor]
1 1/2 tablespoon mirin
3 tablespoon soy sauce
1 tablespoon superfine sugar [to make superfine sugar, I put regular sugar in a coffee grinder for few pulses.  If you don’t have, just regular sugar would work fine]

6 dried shitake mushrooms (or other kind of mushroom), soaked in 1/4 cup warm water
1 1/2 tablespoon soy sauce
1 1/2 tablespoon mirin
1 teaspoon superfine sugar

1 egg
cooked rice
a few snap peas- to garnish [I left out]

Chicken:
Put minced chicken, soy sauce, mirin, and sugar and in a pan and simmer [over medium heat], until nearly all the liquid is evaporated. [This took me about 12 minutes.]

Sweetened Mushrooms:
Soak mushrooms in warm water until soft, then lightly squeeze out, removing excess water, reserve excess water.  If any mushrooms are big, slice.  Put all ingredients in small skillet, including the 1/4 mushroom water. Bring up to a lively simmer.  Cook until most of the liquid is evaporated [this took about 5 minutes.]  They get sort of caramalized.

Make rice.
Make egg, by boiling for 8 minutes in boiling water.  Place in cold water to cool. Peel and quarter.

Braised Cabbage- this recipe comes from Boston.com from Karoline Boehm Goodnick (ah, the internet)
3 teaspoons vegetable oil
1 small head napa cabbage, cut off bottom end, slice in half lengthwise, remove core, cut into rough 2 inch pieces
3 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
1/2 inch piece fresh ginger, cut into matchsticks [do this peeling, then slicing into rounds. then stack and slice across stack of rounds to get matchsticks]
1/4 cup soy sauce
1/4 cup water
1 1/2 teaspoon cornstarch
4 scallions, thinly sliced
1 teaspoon rice wine vinegar

The key to this- is to cook the cabbage in a searing hot skillet- high heat is essential – to caramelize the leaves. Saute in two batches so overcrowding doesn’t steam the vegetables.
In a large skillet or wok, heat 1 teaspoon of the vegetable oil . When it is very hot, add half the cabbage. Cook, stirring constantly, for 3 minutes or until leaves begin to brown. Remove them from pan. Use 1 teaspoon of the remaining vegetable oil to cook the remaining cabbage in the same way; remove from the pan.
Add the remaining 1 teaspoon vegetable oil to pan. Cook the garlic and ginger, stirring constantly, for 1 minute.
In a small bowl, stir together the water and cornstarch. Stir the soy sauce into the pan. Add the cornstarch mixture and bring to a boil.
Return all the cabbage to pan, stirring well to coat it all over. Cook, stirring often, for 5 minutes or until the cabbage is tender.
Remove from the heat. Stir in the scallions and vinegar.

Cornbread Stuffed Pork Chops

26 Sep

My first attempt at Pork Chops. They never really appealed to me before– but then Sam made some maple glazed pork the other day– and i realized– it is kind of just like more flavorful chicken. The other white meat? I guess so.  So for my first foray, I thought pork chops stuffed w. a bacon, sage, cornbread stuffing just had to be good. This is adapted from a Silver Palate recipe– which they call Tuscan Pork Chops. See their lovely diagram for how to cut a pocket into your chop- for stuffing.

2 pork chops (center-cut, boneless, about 1 1/2 pounds total)
1/2 cup corn bread or muffin (I made Jiffy mix, which takes about 15 mins, how I do it- it yields about 4 muffins- and 1/2 cup is one muffin. You could also just buy a corn muffin or bread)
pinch of dried sage (I used 2 fresh sage leaves)
pinch of dried thyme (would have used fresh but co-op was out of it)
1 oz prosciutto, slivered (i subbed bacon- because I had some in the freezer- i’d say 2-3 pieces- it worked nicely)
2 tablespoons butter
1/4 cup chopped onion (about half a small onion)
1/4 cup chopped fennel bulb (about 1/3 of a bulb)
1/2 cup plus 2 tablespoons chicken stock
1/4 cup apple cider
1 tablespoon olive oil
fresh ground pepper

1. Cut a pocket in each chop: insert the point of a small sharp knife into the flesh side of the chop. Make an internal horizontal cut in one direction without enlarging the outside opening. Remove the knife, and insert it again with the blade facing in the opposite direction. Make a second cut in the opposite direction without enlarging the opening.
2. *If using prosciutto, Heat the oil in a small skillet, and saute the fennel and onion over medium heat for 3 minutes. Add prosciutto, cook 2 minutes. Set aside 2 tablespoons of this mixture. * If using bacon, leave out oil (because just going to saute in bacon fat instead). Start by sauteing the bacon, for a 2-3 minutes. Then add onion and fennel, and then cook for another 3. If using fresh sage and thyme, add in. Cook until fennel/onion mix softened. Reserve 2 tablespoons of this mixture.
3. Take off heat, add stock, corn muffin,  and pepper. Move to bowl and allow to cool slightly.
4. Fill each chop pocket w. stuffing mixture. It is going to look like it doesn’t fit, put just push to the back of the pocket with your finger.
5. Melt the butter in a skillet (i used the same skillet as before, not cleaned, just crumbs swept out) just large enough to hold the chops. Brown the chops, over medium-high heat, 2 mins per side. Pour off fat, and add remaining 1/2 cup stock and the cider. Sprinkle the reserved fennel/bacon mixture over the chops. Cover and cook 15 minutes** this was too long, I did 13 mins- and i burnt up all the stock. So maybe even done after 11 mins. To get all of the burnt stuff off, add wine or whatever you have sitting around to deglaze/clean.

Moroccan Chicken & Couscous

16 Aug

I love this chicken dish. So much flavor. And so easy.  No meat thermometers, no dry bland chicken, no poking and prodding to see if it’s done.  It cooks up falls off the bone tender- with a flavor combo I love- dates, olives, lemons and a great spice blend. The couscous recipe was written as rice pilaf- and i’ve made that way.  But I think that couscous is not only faster but tastier.

Moroccan Chicken- a Silver Palate recipe
Spice mixture:
3 cloves garlic, minced
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
1 teaspoon ground ginger
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
1/2 paprika
1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
freshly ground pepper, to taste [sizable pinch]

4 whole legs, separate legs from thighs [best way to do this… sort of rotate and break thigh from legs- you’ll hear/feel the break- then cut where the separation is]
1 lemon
1 cup greek olives, mixed green & black, pitted [doesn’t matter what kind, and this is a lot of olives, so I use a little bit less]
10 dried dates, pitted and halved
[I think olives and dates taste better when bought w. pits. So just rip them in half w. your hands, and take out pits]

Combine all spice mixture ingredients together in a large bowl. Add the chicken pieces and mix up coat well with the mixture. Loosely cover and let stand [i refrigerate] for 1 hour.
Heat up deep heavy skillet over medium heat. When hot, add chicken, skin side down. Cover and cook for 20 minutes (the chicken will cook in its own juices).
Slice lemons in eighths. Turn chicken over, and sprinkle w. lemon, olives, and dates. Cover and cook another 20 minutes, adding water if the mixture is too try [mine didn’t need it.]

Moroccan Couscous- adapted from Silver Palate.
1 1/2 cups plain couscous
2 tablespoons olive oil [I think I used closer to 1]
1/3 cup blanched whole almonds [optional- i did not use]
1 small onion, chopped
1 carrot, peeled and 1/4 inch diced
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
2  1/4 cups of chicken stock
1/3 cup dried currants [i use a giant handful, i like a lot]
zest of 1 orange
1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
1 1/2 tablespoons snipped fresh chives [out of laziness, i leave this out]

Heat broth in small saucepan. In medium saucepan, add olive oil. [if using almonds, saute for 3 minutes until golden and fragrant.] Add onions. Cook for a minute or two. Add carrots and cinnamon cook for another 3 minutes. Add stock and bring to a boil. Add couscous, zest, currants, and cayenne. Stir and immediately remove from heat. Cover and let sit for 5 minutes. Uncover and fluff w. a fork.